中国动物传染病学报2024，Vol.32Issue(6)：161-168,8.
安徽省淮北市集约化养鸡场鸡球虫种类鉴定及耐药性调查研究
Investigation of Eimeria species and Drug Resistance on Three Intensive Chicken Farms in Huaibei City,Anhui Province
摘要
Abstract
Avian coccidiosis is a widespread enteric disease caused by several Eimeria spp,causing intestinal lesions of variable extent and severity.At present,the control measures of coccidiosis mainly depend on the use of drugs.Because of the long-term use of anticoccidial drugs,the resistance of Eimeria spp has become one of the most important obstacles in the prevention and control of coccidiosis.In order to investigate Eimeria species and resistance of Eimeria spp to five common anticoccidial drugs on intensive chicken farms in Huaibei City,Anhui province,we identified Eimeria species from three large broiler farms(AH1,AH2,AH3)by oocyst morphology and multiplex PCR.The results showed that four Eimeria species were observed,including E.tenella,E.acervulina,E.mitis and E.maxima.The resistance of the field strains to five anticoccidial drugs(diclazuril,salinomycin,decoquinate,narasin,Robenidine)was tested for drug sensitivity in chickens by evaluating four common anticoccidial efficacy indexes including anticoccidial index(ACI),optimal anticoccidial activity percentage(POAA),lesion score reduction rate(RLS)and relative oocyst production(ROP).The results showed that these Eimeria species were completely resistant to other drugs except for the moderate resistance of AH2 isolate to robenidine.These results provided the information for control coccidiosis on intensive chicken farms of Huaibei city,Anhui province.关键词
鸡球虫/抗球虫药/耐药性Key words
Eimeria spp/anticoccidial drugs/drug resistance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
朱明齐,王海霞,赵其平,朱顺海,董辉,黄兵,韩红玉..安徽省淮北市集约化养鸡场鸡球虫种类鉴定及耐药性调查研究[J].中国动物传染病学报,2024,32(6):161-168,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31970420) （31970420）
国家寄生虫种质资源共享服务平台(平台-TDRC-22) （平台-TDRC-22）
