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异源表达的脂肪酶在肉鸡和仔猪生产中的应用OA北大核心

Application of Heterogeneously Expressed Lipase in Broilers and Piglets Production

中文摘要英文摘要

脂肪酶是一类能够催化甘油三酯水解的酶,在工业中应用广泛.自然界中筛选到的、微生物来源的脂肪酶产量较低,难以满足生产要求,因此需要对脂肪酶进行改造以提升脂肪酶的产量和活性.不同的改造方法对脂肪酶的活性影响较大,根据脂肪酶基因的性质可选择不同的改良方案以适应生产需要.本文综述了脂肪酶的性质、提高脂肪酶基因表达和稳定性的方法、脂肪酶在肉鸡和仔猪上的应用,以期为脂肪酶的应用提供参考.

Lipases are a family of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of triglycerides and are widely used in industry.Lipases from microbial sources screened in nature have low yields,and their activity is often insufficient to meet industrial requirements.Thus,lipases are modified to enhance their activity.Different modification methods have a significant impact on lipase activity,depending on the nature of the lipase gene.Modification options can be selected to meet the production requirements.In this paper,the properties of lipase,studies on enhancing the expression and stability of the lipase gene,and the application of lipase in broilers and piglets were summarized.This article provides a valuable reference for the practical application of lipase.

郭祥月;曹云鹤;董冰

中国农业大学动物科学技术学院,畜禽营养与饲养全国重点实验室,北京 100193中国农业大学动物科学技术学院,畜禽营养与饲养全国重点实验室,北京 100193中国农业大学动物科学技术学院,畜禽营养与饲养全国重点实验室,北京 100193

畜牧业

脂肪酶改良优化肉鸡仔猪

LipaseOptimizationBroilerPiglet

《中国畜牧杂志》 2025 (2)

1-7,7

国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1301004-CAU1)国家自然科学基金项目(32260859)

10.19556/j.0258-7033.20240214-01

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