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人工智能应用于阿尔茨海默病影像诊断中的伦理审视

闫佳佳 寇楠楠

中国医学伦理学2025,Vol.38Issue(2):179-186,8.
中国医学伦理学2025,Vol.38Issue(2):179-186,8.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2025.02.06

人工智能应用于阿尔茨海默病影像诊断中的伦理审视

Ethical examination of artificial intelligence application in Alzheimer's disease imaging diagnosis

闫佳佳 1寇楠楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学医学人文学院,北京 100069
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摘要

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive,fatal,and neurodegenerative disease,clinically characterized by gradually developed cognitive and memory function decline,language and visuospatial disorders,and other aspects.It remains incurable and irreversible to date.In clinical settings,Alzheimer's disease usually faces the possibility of untimely diagnosis,causing difficulties in the early intervention of the disease.Thus,it is essential to improve diagnostic efficiency and help patients diagnose Alzheimer's disease as early as possible.With the continuous development of artificial intelligence(AI)technology,its application in Alzheimer's disease imaging diagnosis has shown great potential.Meanwhile,it is also accompanied by many ethical issues.By exploring the ethical challenges brought by AI in the research and application of Alzheimer's disease imaging diagnosis,such as data security,interpretability,algorithmic discrimination,and disclosure of incidental findings,the paper proposed the corresponding countermeasures,with a view to providing certain ethical guidance for the AI application in medical imaging diagnosis,protecting the rights and interests of subjects/patients,and promoting the healthy development of technology.

关键词

人工智能/阿尔茨海默病/数据/算法/可解释性/伦理审视

Key words

artificial intelligence/Alzheimer's disease/data/algorithm/interpretability/ethical examination

引用本文复制引用

闫佳佳,寇楠楠..人工智能应用于阿尔茨海默病影像诊断中的伦理审视[J].中国医学伦理学,2025,38(2):179-186,8.

基金项目

北京市社会科学基金项目"神经伦理学视域中的神经安全问题研究"(23ZXC011) (23ZXC011)

中国医学伦理学

OA北大核心

1001-8565

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