摘要
Abstract
In the face of challenges such as excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides,low irrigation efficiency,and intensified ecological degradation,this study analyzed the problems and reasons for the utilization of arable land resources in China and explored effective strategies for the construction of ecological civilization in arable land.The research results indicate that reducing and increasing the efficiency of chemical fertilizers and pesticides,water-saving irrigation,ecological restoration,and public participation are key factors in promoting the ecological health of cultivated land.Based on existing strategies,a series of specific suggestions are proposed to promote the use of organic fertilizers and biopesticides,increase the irrigation water utilization coefficient,and implement ecological compensation mechanisms,in order to promote the sustainable utilization of arable land resources and ensure food security.The study emphasizes the importance of strategies for promoting ecological civilization in cultivated land,and provides scientific basis for the formulation of relevant policies.关键词
耕地生态文明/化肥农药减量/节水灌溉/生态修复Key words
ecological civilization of arable land/reduction of chemical fertilizers and pesticides/water-saving irrigation/ecological restoration分类
管理科学