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人工湿地水质净化效果的影响因素研究进展

凌慧兰 涂敏

中国资源综合利用2025,Vol.43Issue(1):107-109,3.
中国资源综合利用2025,Vol.43Issue(1):107-109,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.01.030

人工湿地水质净化效果的影响因素研究进展

Research Progress on Influencing Factors of Water Purification Effect in Artificial Wetlands

凌慧兰 1涂敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西科技学院,南昌 330098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nitrogen exists in various forms in wastewater,which can cause eutrophication of water bodies,therefore,denitrification is an important task in wastewater treatment.Compared with traditional sewage treatment processes,artificial wetlands have unique structures,low construction and operation costs,good sewage treatment effects,and are currently widely used.There are three main denitrification mechanisms in artificial wetlands,namely plant absorption,substrate adsorption,and microbial biotransformation.Based on the current research status,the mechanism and influencing factors of artificial wetland treatment of nitrogen-containing wastewater are analyzed,thus providing useful references for the design optimization of artificial wetlands.Research has shown that artificial wetlands can fully utilize plant absorption,substrate adsorption,and microbial biotransformation,and temperature,dissolved oxygen content,hydraulic retention time,and available carbon sources for microorganisms are important factors affecting denitrification efficiency.In the future,it is necessary to conduct in-depth research on the influencing factors of nitrogen removal in artificial wetlands,identify the optimal operating plan,and further improve the nitrogen removal efficiency of artificial wetlands.

关键词

人工湿地/水质净化/影响因素/脱氮

Key words

artificial wetland/water purification/influencing factors/denitrification

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

凌慧兰,涂敏..人工湿地水质净化效果的影响因素研究进展[J].中国资源综合利用,2025,43(1):107-109,3.

基金项目

江西科技学院校级自然科学项目"含氮污水处理工艺技术研究"(24ZRYB26). (24ZRYB26)

中国资源综合利用

1008-9500

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