中山大学学报（医学科学版）2025，Vol.46Issue(1)：50-60,11.
糖尿病肾脏疾病预后评估方法研究进展
Progress in the Study of Prognostic Assessment Methods for Diabetic Kidney Disease
摘要
Abstract
Diabetic kidney disease(DKD)has become the first cause of chronic kidney disease(CKD)hospitalisation in China,and is also the main cause of end-stage renal disease(ESRD)and new haemodialysis.DKD has an insidious onset,low awareness,continuous progression,and poor prognosis.Moreover,there is still a lack of effective medication and management.Accurate assessment and identification of high-risk patients with poor clinical prognosis of DKD,as well as early intervention,is of great significance to the improvement of survival rate,quality of life,and prognosis for patients with DKD.Current methods of DKD prognosis assessment mainly include pathological typing,clinical indicators,mathematical models,and biomarkers.Various methods provide means for early prediction and intervention of DKD prognosis,but each has its own advantages and disadvantages.This article provides a review of recent research progress,conducts an in-depth analysis of the application of various DKD prognostic assessment methods in clinical practice,and further explores the potential for combining different methods.It aims to provide a theoretical basis for optimizing diagnostic and treatment processes and for the exploration and development of future DKD prognostic assessment methods.关键词
糖尿病肾脏疾病/预后/评估/方法学/综述Key words
diabetic kidney disease/prognosis/assessment/methodology/review分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
李安岚,盛梅笑..糖尿病肾脏疾病预后评估方法研究进展[J].中山大学学报（医学科学版）,2025,46(1):50-60,11.基金项目
江苏省中医院高峰学术人才项目(Y2021rc10) （Y2021rc10）
