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云南芒果枯萎病病原菌鉴定

张治萍 张竹青 窦敏 范福园 任云贵 刘波 沙素飞 李健强

植物保护2025,Vol.51Issue(1):141-148,8.
植物保护2025,Vol.51Issue(1):141-148,8.DOI:10.16688/j.zwbh.2024037

云南芒果枯萎病病原菌鉴定

Identification of the pathogen causing mango wilt disease in Yunnan

张治萍 1张竹青 1窦敏 2范福园 2任云贵 1刘波 1沙素飞 1李健强3

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学园林园艺学院,昆明 650201
  • 2. 云南农业大学植物保护学院,昆明 650201
  • 3. 中国农业大学植物保护学院,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

From 2016 to 2022,sixty suspected mango wilt disease samples were collected from the main mango cultivation base in Yongde county,Lincang city,Yunnan province.Using pathogen isolation,purification,morphological characterization,multi-gene phylogenetic analysis,and Koch's postulates verification,eight representative isolates(MG-1-1,MG-1-3,MG-1-7,MG-1-10,MG-2-1,MG-2-4,MG-2-8 and MG-2-10)were identified.All isolates emitted a fruity aroma on MYEA medium,formed prominent perithecia and ascospore masses,and displayed hat-shaped ascospores.Sequence homology analysis revealed 100%similarity in βT1,RPBH,MS204 and FG1093 gene sequences between isolates and Ceratocystis manginecans strains from Oman and Indonesia.A phylogenetic tree constructed from these gene sequences grouped the eight isolates with C.manginecans with a bootstrap support of 93 and a Bayesian support value of 0.98.Pathogenicity tests on mango seedlings using isolates MG-1-10 and MG-2-8 revealed that they caused symptoms consistent with those observed in the field.This study thus confirms C.manginecans as the pathogen responsible for mango wilt disease in Yunnan.

关键词

芒果/枯萎病/病原鉴定/Ceratocystis manginecans

Key words

mango/wilt disease/pathogen identification/Ceratocystis manginecans

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张治萍,张竹青,窦敏,范福园,任云贵,刘波,沙素飞,李健强..云南芒果枯萎病病原菌鉴定[J].植物保护,2025,51(1):141-148,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31571958) (31571958)

云南省李健强专家工作站(202105AF150046) (202105AF150046)

云南省"兴滇英才支持计划"青年人才(XDYC-QNRC-2022-0710) (XDYC-QNRC-2022-0710)

云南农业大学科研启动基金(KY2022-64) (KY2022-64)

植物保护

OA北大核心

0529-1542

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