植物遗传资源学报2025，Vol.26Issue(1)：1-13,13.DOI:10.13430/j.cnki.jpgr.20240502001
兰科植物花期调控技术及分子机理研究进展
Research Advance on Flowering Regulation and Molecular Mechanism of Orchidaceae
摘要
Abstract
Orchidaceae is one of the largest families in angiosperms,with a wide range of species and wide distribution.It has high ornamental value because of its peculiar flower type,rich flower color and long-lasting flowering period.Orchids are also one of the most traded flowers internationally,with extremely high economic value.The flowering time and flower quality are important traits that affecting the ornamental value of orchid.However,due to the mismatch between the natural flowering period of most orchids and market demand,low flowering uniformity,and poor flowering quality,the development of the orchid industry is greatly limited.Therefore,how to regulate the flowering period and improve the quality of orchid is of great significance for the production and application of orchid.This article provides a review of the flower bud differentiation process,flowering regulation techniques,and molecular regulation mechanisms related to flowering in orchid,based on domestic and foreign research.It summarizes the characteristics of flower bud differentiation in orchid,the existing problems in basic research and technology related to flowering regulation in orchid plants,the flowering pathways related to orchid,and the flowering mechanism and flowering regulation techniques related to Phalaenopsis.It proposes potential research directions for flowering regulation mechanisms and techniques in orchid,in order to provide reference for flowering regulation research,large-scale production,and quality improvement in orchid.关键词
兰科植物/花芽分化/花期调控/分子机理Key words
Orchidaceae/flower bud differentiation/florescence regulation/regulation mechanism引用本文复制引用
陈露,李青女,郑佳桐,王奕晴,翟俊文,吴沙沙..兰科植物花期调控技术及分子机理研究进展[J].植物遗传资源学报,2025,26(1):1-13,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助(2020YFD1000400) （2020YFD1000400）
福建农林大学2021年度乡村振兴服务团队项目(11899170151) （11899170151）
福建省发改委2018年"五新农业工程"项目[(2018)0438]National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFD1000400) （2018）
Rural Revitalization Service Team Project of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University in 2021(11899170151) （11899170151）
"Five New Agricultural Engineering"Project Released by The Development and Reform Commission of Fujian Province in 2018[(2018)0438] （2018）
