电源技术2025,Vol.49Issue(2):281-291,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-087X.2025.02.004
电动车用锂离子电池组外部加热技术进展
Progress of external heating technologies for lithium-ion battery packs for electric vehicles
文楠 1周飞 1徐晓斌 1陈星 1沈俊杰1
作者信息
- 1. 南京航空航天大学航天航空结构力学及控制全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Due to the significant attenuation of power characteristics and cycle life when lithium-ion batteries operate at low temperature,which adversely affects the range of electric vehicles,it is par-ticularly important to study the low-temperature thermal management system of lithium-ion batter-ies.The research progress of external heating technologies for lithium-ion battery packs in low-temperature conditions was reviewed.In the view of the heating rate,temperature uniformity and en-ergy consumption,the advantages and disadvantages of the non-contact heating based on air,liquid and heat pumps,as well as the contact heating based on phase change materials and electric heating elements were compared and analyzed.Aiming at the one-sided evaluation criteria for low-temperature heating effects of batteries,some improvement methods were proposed.The application characteristics of active and passive heat preservation strategy were discussed,and the specific appli-cations of passive heat preservation strategy were outlined based on the different levels of the battery system.The future development trends of the low-temperature heating technologies and heat preser-vation strategies for lithium-ion batteries were prospected.关键词
锂离子电池/电池热管理/低温加热/保温Key words
lithium-ion battery/battery thermal management/heating at low temperature/heat pres-ervation分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
文楠,周飞,徐晓斌,陈星,沈俊杰..电动车用锂离子电池组外部加热技术进展[J].电源技术,2025,49(2):281-291,11.