辐射研究与辐射工艺学报2025，Vol.43Issue(1)：1-20,20.DOI:10.11889/j.1000-3436.2024-0077
辐照技术对锂/钠离子电池主材的影响及性能提升
Impact of irradiation technology on the key materials of lithium/sodium-ion batteries and enhancement of performance
龙译文 1侯敏 1张凯 2颜伟 2姚毅 1吴国忠2
作者信息
- 1. 上海瑞浦青创新能源有限公司 上海 201206
- 2. 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 上海 201800
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries have attracteded extensive research interest as key energy storage solutions,owing to their favorable energy and power densities coupled with remarkable long-term cycling and storage stability.These batteries are primarily composed of four parts:cathode,anode,diaphragm,and electrolyte,each of which plays a decisive role in the electrical performance of the batteries.This paper comprehensively reviews the impacts and potential applications of radiation exposure on the four primary components of these batteries,focusing on the current status of research and application of irradiation technology with respect to cathode defects,anode synthesis,defects and surface modification,diaphragm synthesis,non-grafting modification and functionalized grafting,polymer solid electrolyte synthesis,and modification and in-situ curing.Furthermore,it discusses the prospects for the application of irradiation technology in the various main materials,Irradiation technology can significantly improve the battery material's electrical performance and reliability,and it may become a promising means of battery performance improvement.Furthermore,this paper delves into the relationship between radiation exposure and potential failures in full batteries,thereby providing insights into the implications of radiation effects on battery technology under extreme operating conditions.关键词
锂/钠离子电池/辐照合成与缺陷/功能化接枝/原位固化/辐照损伤Key words
Lithium/sodium ion batteries/Irradiation synthesis and defects/Functional grafting/In-situ curing/Radiation damage分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
龙译文,侯敏,张凯,颜伟,姚毅,吴国忠..辐照技术对锂/钠离子电池主材的影响及性能提升[J].辐射研究与辐射工艺学报,2025,43(1):1-20,20.
