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近30a新疆地州市旅游气候舒适度时空特征分析

贾妮娅·叶力肯 侯建楠 刘思博

干旱区地理2025,Vol.48Issue(2):212-222,11.
干旱区地理2025,Vol.48Issue(2):212-222,11.DOI:10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2024.086

近30a新疆地州市旅游气候舒适度时空特征分析

Spatio-temporal characterization of tourism climate comfort in Xinjiang prefectures and cities in the last 30 years

贾妮娅·叶力肯 1侯建楠 1刘思博1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054||新疆干旱区湖泊环境与资源实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054
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摘要

Abstract

Utilizing detailed climate data collected from 105 national meteorological observation stations in Xinji-ang,China during 1990-2020,this study systematically evaluates the tourism climate comfort and comfort peri-od across fifteen prefectural and municipal cities in Xinjiang.Three key indicators[the temperature and humidity index(THI),wind-cold index(WCI),and index of clothing(ICL)]were employed for the analysis.The findings reveal as follows:(1)The months with the highest tourism climate comfort in Xinjiang are primarily May,June,and September.(2)According to the comprehensive tourism climate comfort index,Hami City,Altay Prefecture,Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture,and counties and cities directly under Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefec-ture and Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture exhibit an inverted U-shaped annual pattern.In contrast,Urumqi City,Karamay City,Shihezi City,Turpan City,Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture,Bayingol Mongol Autono-mous Prefecture,Tacheng Prefecture,Aksu Prefecture,Kashgar Prefecture,and Hotan Prefecture demonstrate an"M"-shaped pattern.(3)Analysis of the travel comfort period indicates that the southern border region enjoys the longest travel comfort period,followed by the northern border region,with the eastern border region having the shortest.Notably,Kashgar Prefecture and Hotan Prefecture have the longest comfort period,spanning March to October.However,the duration of the comfort period is not the sole determinant of tourist flow,as travel condi-tions may sometimes contradict comfort levels.

关键词

旅游气候舒适度/时空特征/温湿指数/新疆

Key words

tourist climate comfort levels/spatial and temporal characteristics/temperature and humidity index/Xinjiang

引用本文复制引用

贾妮娅·叶力肯,侯建楠,刘思博..近30a新疆地州市旅游气候舒适度时空特征分析[J].干旱区地理,2025,48(2):212-222,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42261062) (42261062)

新疆社会科学基金项目(2023BYJ030) (2023BYJ030)

新疆干旱区湖泊环境与资源实验室开放课题(XJDX0909-2021-03)资助 (XJDX0909-2021-03)

干旱区地理

OA北大核心

1000-6060

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