寒旱农业科学2025，Vol.4Issue(1)：47-52,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2025.01.008
小麦间作蚕豆体系作物生长曲线动态模拟与分析
Dynamic Simulation and Analysis of Crop Growth Curves in Wheat and Faba Bean Intercropping System
摘要
Abstract
By utilizing dynamic growth data of crops in the wheat/faba bean intercropping system and Logistic growth curves,this study provides scientific evidence for the interactions between wheat and faba bean in monoculture and intercropping systems.The dynamic changes in biomass under different nitrogen levels were simulated and analyzed for wheat and faba bean in monoculture and intercropping systems.Results indicated that in intercropping treatments,the competitive accumulation rate ratio between crops exhibited a parabolic trend of competitive recovery.Under both fertilization treatments,monoculture faba bean reached its maximum growth rate earlier than intercropped faba bean.After wheat maturity,the competition from wheat decreased,allowing the growth rate of faba bean to recover.Under the same planting pattern,nitrogen application played a critical role in biomass accumulation of faba bean.In intercropping and nitrogen-deficient environments,the biological nitrogen fixation effect of faba bean was stimulated,promoting below-ground growth and increasing the number of nodules.In summary,nitrogen application and intercropping altered the biomass accumulation of wheat and faba bean.During the early growth stage of faba bean in the wheat intercropping system,wheat showed a strong advantage in nitrogen utilization,which affected the above-ground and below-ground biomass accumulation of faba bean.This reflects the growth potential of the crops and their capacity to utilize nutrient resources.关键词
氮水平/小麦/蚕豆间作/生物量/生长曲线模拟Key words
Nitrogen level/Wheat/faba bean intercropping/Biomass/Growth curve simulation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李伟绮,孙建好,李春杰,赵建华,汤莹,吴科生,陈亮之,杨新强..小麦间作蚕豆体系作物生长曲线动态模拟与分析[J].寒旱农业科学,2025,4(1):47-52,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1900200). （2022YFD1900200）
