河北法学2025,Vol.43Issue(1):163-186,24.DOI:10.16494/j.cnki.1002-3933.2025.01.009
反垄断损害赔偿责任认定的反思与完善
Reflections and Improvement on the Determination of Anti-monopoly Liability for Damages:Based on an Empirical Analysis of 93 Civil Judgments
摘要
Abstract
Anti-monopoly liability for damages is related to the effectiveness of anti-monopoly civil remedies,but China's anti-monopoly legislation and practice have not yet established a systematic regulatory framework for determining liability for damages.In view of the lack of anti-monopoly legislation,the rules provided in the field of tort law can be introduced.Specifically,the"normative damage theory"is applied to take the determination of the fact of damage as the starting point for determining the liability for anti-monopoly damages.Adequate causationis introduced to determine whether the damage is an ordinary consequence of a monopolistic behavior,supplemented by normative goal theory to determine the damage that the antitrust law aims to prevent.Considering the complexity of the monopoly case and the reality of the imbalance of power between plaintiffs and defendants,the determination of anti-monopoly damage liability should adopt the method of presumption of fault,and the parties may claim that there is no fault to avoid liability.On this basis,the calculation method of compensation amount is simultaneously optimized to promote the implementation of anti-monopoly damage liability.关键词
反垄断/损害赔偿/因果关系/救济范围/赔偿数额Key words
anti-monopoly/compensation for damages/causality/scope of relief/amount of compensation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
杨一..反垄断损害赔偿责任认定的反思与完善[J].河北法学,2025,43(1):163-186,24.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"新发展阶段资本规范健康发展的经济法保障研究"(22CFX037). (22CFX037)