湖北农业科学2025,Vol.64Issue(1):7-15,9.DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.01.002
晋中市国土空间利用效率测算与布局优化
Efficiency calculation and layout optimization of national land spatial utilization in Jinzhong City
摘要
Abstract
Taking Jinzhong City of Shanxi Province as an example,the layout optimization path under the difference of national land spatial utilization efficiency was explored.Firstly,based on the analysis of land spatial utilization system,the land spatial utilization efficiency of Jinzhong City was measured.Secondly,the scenario plan and index system of national land spatial development and pro-tection with efficiency as the core were constructed,and multi-criteria decision analysis was introduced to identify the advantages of spatial development.Finally,the land spatial utilization of Jinzhong City was optimized using the method of space superposition,clas-sification and merger.The results showed that the land utilization efficiency of Jinzhong City had obvious spatial imbalance,showing the distribution characteristic of high in the east and west,and low in the middle.The western and northwestern plain areas of Jinzhong City had more advantages in urban development and agricultural production,which were mainly determined as urban advantage areas and agricultural advantage areas under different scenarios,while the eastern mountainous areas had prominent ecological advantages and were mainly classified as ecological advantage areas.There were six types of optimized territorial space zoning in Jinzhong City,in-cluding the urban core development area,agricultural core production area,ecological core protection area,urban-rural integration development area,ecological and agricultural development area,ecological and economic development area,and the overall distribu-tion was relatively concentrated.Among them,the ecological core protection area had the largest area,accounting for 37.27%.The fu-ture development of Jinzhong City should adjust the land utilization structure,improve the factor input mechanism,and realize the effi-cient use of land space to support high-quality development according to the land spatial optimization zoning characteristics that the northwest mainly developed towns and agriculture,and the southeast mainly developed ecology.关键词
国土空间利用效率/国土空间利用布局/优化分区/高质量发展/晋中市Key words
national land spatial utilization efficiency/national land spatial utilization layout/zone optimization/high-quality devel-opment/Jinzhong City分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
邓泽澜,刘慧芳,王瑾,郭永龙..晋中市国土空间利用效率测算与布局优化[J].湖北农业科学,2025,64(1):7-15,9.基金项目
山西省软科学一般项目(2018041069-3) (2018041069-3)
山西省哲学社会科学规划项目(2023YJ036) (2023YJ036)
乡村振兴战略研究课题(202301-01) (202301-01)