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大空间内气溶胶自然沉降去除速率及空间分布特性分析

李韬 谷海峰 王辉 孙庆洋 周艳民 于建群 汤添皓 黄宁远

哈尔滨工程大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(12):2290-2297,8.
哈尔滨工程大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(12):2290-2297,8.DOI:10.11990/jheu.202409007

大空间内气溶胶自然沉降去除速率及空间分布特性分析

Analysis of the aerosol natural deposition removal rate and spatial distribution characteristics in a large space

李韬 1谷海峰 1王辉 2孙庆洋 1周艳民 1于建群 1汤添皓 1黄宁远1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学 核科学与技术学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001||哈尔滨工程大学 黑龙江省核动力装置性能与设备重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 2. 哈尔滨工程大学 核科学与技术学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001||哈尔滨工程大学 黑龙江省核动力装置性能与设备重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001||中国核电工程有限公司,北京 100840
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摘要

Abstract

To investigate the natural deposition and movement of aerosols in a containment following a serious acci-dent in a pressurized water reactor,experiments were employed using a large-scale containment model with a vol-ume of 127 m3.Aerosol deposition behaviors at different positions within the large-scale space environment were analyzed through particle size spectrum changes.Key experimental data,such as the attenuation index and changes in particle size,were collected.This study explored how aerosols naturally deposit under nonuniform conditions and examined the deposition rate and spatial distribution changes at different positions.In addition,it analyzed the in-fluence of key variables such as pressure and steam share on the spatial aerosol deposition rates.The findings re-vealed that under uneven concentration conditions,the overall decrease in aerosol number concentration within the containment was minimal.However,when the concentration was uniform,the aerosol sedimentation behavior across different positions followed a consistent pattern.In addition,thermal parameters,such as temperature and pres-sure,had a substantial influence on the sedimentation rates,with a uniform impact across all positions.

关键词

气溶胶/自然沉降/气溶胶分层/气溶胶空间分布/凝并/衰减指数/大尺度安全壳/严重事故

Key words

aerosol/natural deposition/aerosol stratification/spatial distribution of aerosols/coagulation/attenua-tion index/large-scale containment/severe accident

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李韬,谷海峰,王辉,孙庆洋,周艳民,于建群,汤添皓,黄宁远..大空间内气溶胶自然沉降去除速率及空间分布特性分析[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报,2024,45(12):2290-2297,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(U22B20134). (U22B20134)

哈尔滨工程大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-7043

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