航空工程进展2025,Vol.16Issue(1):64-74,11.DOI:10.16615/j.cnki.1674-8190.2025.01.08
GAW-1两段翼开缝气动特性的影响分析
Investigation on the influence of aerodynamic characteristics of GAW-1 two-element airfoil with slot
摘要
Abstract
As a passive flow control technology,airfoil slotting has the characteristics of simple structure and high efficiency in improving stall.CFD method is used to study the slotting of GAW-1 two-element airfoil to explore the influence of slot parameters on the aerodynamic characteristics of multi-element airfoil.Nine kinds of slot config-urations are designed,and the geometric relations among three types of slot configurations,namely straight line,curve and deflector,are given,and a curved trapezoidal slot configuration is proposed.The influence of the deflec-tor slot configuration on the aerodynamic characteristics of the airfoil is studied.The results show that the slot posi-tion is the key factor to restrain the stall development of airfoil,and the optimal slot position of curved trapezoidal slot configuration is 13.5%c.The slot has the strongest ability to restrain stall,the stall angle of attack of airfoil is delayed by 7°,and the maximum lift coefficient is increased by 19.5%,reaching 3.89.The deflector slot configura-tion can not only weaken the damage of the slot to the aerodynamic characteristics at a small angle of attack,but al-so slow down the stall development and improve the stall characteristics of the airfoil.关键词
翼型开缝/多段翼型/流动控制/数值模拟/导流片Key words
airfoil slotting/multi-element airfoil/flow control/numerical simulation/deflector分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
张智昊,郝礼书,高永卫,吕文豪..GAW-1两段翼开缝气动特性的影响分析[J].航空工程进展,2025,16(1):64-74,11.基金项目
翼型、叶栅空气动力学国家级重点实验室基金(D5150240010) (D5150240010)