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GAW-1两段翼开缝气动特性的影响分析

张智昊 郝礼书 高永卫 吕文豪

航空工程进展2025,Vol.16Issue(1):64-74,11.
航空工程进展2025,Vol.16Issue(1):64-74,11.DOI:10.16615/j.cnki.1674-8190.2025.01.08

GAW-1两段翼开缝气动特性的影响分析

Investigation on the influence of aerodynamic characteristics of GAW-1 two-element airfoil with slot

张智昊 1郝礼书 1高永卫 1吕文豪2

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学 翼型、叶栅空气动力学国家级重点实验室,西安 710072
  • 2. 西北工业大学 翼型、叶栅空气动力学国家级重点实验室,西安 710072||西北工业大学 无人系统研究院,西安 710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a passive flow control technology,airfoil slotting has the characteristics of simple structure and high efficiency in improving stall.CFD method is used to study the slotting of GAW-1 two-element airfoil to explore the influence of slot parameters on the aerodynamic characteristics of multi-element airfoil.Nine kinds of slot config-urations are designed,and the geometric relations among three types of slot configurations,namely straight line,curve and deflector,are given,and a curved trapezoidal slot configuration is proposed.The influence of the deflec-tor slot configuration on the aerodynamic characteristics of the airfoil is studied.The results show that the slot posi-tion is the key factor to restrain the stall development of airfoil,and the optimal slot position of curved trapezoidal slot configuration is 13.5%c.The slot has the strongest ability to restrain stall,the stall angle of attack of airfoil is delayed by 7°,and the maximum lift coefficient is increased by 19.5%,reaching 3.89.The deflector slot configura-tion can not only weaken the damage of the slot to the aerodynamic characteristics at a small angle of attack,but al-so slow down the stall development and improve the stall characteristics of the airfoil.

关键词

翼型开缝/多段翼型/流动控制/数值模拟/导流片

Key words

airfoil slotting/multi-element airfoil/flow control/numerical simulation/deflector

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

张智昊,郝礼书,高永卫,吕文豪..GAW-1两段翼开缝气动特性的影响分析[J].航空工程进展,2025,16(1):64-74,11.

基金项目

翼型、叶栅空气动力学国家级重点实验室基金(D5150240010) (D5150240010)

航空工程进展

1674-8190

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