麻醉安全与质控2025,Vol.7Issue(1):71-76,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-2681.2025.01.018
脊柱外科术后急性疼痛管理的研究进展
Research progress in acute pain management after spinal surgery
王正义 1赵帝1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院麻醉科,浙江义乌 322000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Most patients undergoing spinal surgeries experience moderate to severe acute postoperative pain,which increases the risk of complications,prolongs hospital stays,and significantly impacts postoperative recovery.Safe and effective postoperative analgesia is essential for early mobilization and rapid recovery of patients undergoing spinal surgeries.While traditional opioid-based analgesia is effective,it is often accompanied by numerous side effects.Perioperative multimodal analgesia has become a common understanding,and a variety of non-opioid drugs and analgesic techniques have been actively explored in the clinical application of analgesia after spinal surgery.This article introduces the mechanisms of acute pain after spinal surgery and summarizes research advancements in non-opioid analgesics,nerve blocks,and local infiltration anesthesia for pain control,aiming to provide a reference for clinical practice.关键词
脊柱外科/术后疼痛/多模式镇痛Key words
spinal surgery/postoperative pain/multimodal analgesia引用本文复制引用
王正义,赵帝..脊柱外科术后急性疼痛管理的研究进展[J].麻醉安全与质控,2025,7(1):71-76,6.