数据采集与处理2025，Vol.40Issue(1)：2-26,25.DOI:10.16337/j.1004-9037.2025.01.002
面向低空经济的无人机通信频谱管理政策、标准与技术
Spectrum Management Regulations,Standards,and Technologies of Unmanned Aer-ial Vehicle Communication for Low Altitude Economy
摘要
Abstract
As"low altitude economy"is included in the government reports,it become the hot topic in 2024.Due to the advantages of high efficiency,flexibility,low cost,and multi payload,unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)are regarded as the main form of"low altitude economy".As the key factor to guarantee flight safety and communication security,the spectrum management of UAV communication is an indispensable factor in promoting the vigorous development of the"low altitude economy".This paper starts with the changes of UAV spectrum management policies from 2015 to 2023,and then deeply explores the regulations,standards and technologies of UAV communication,including the operating frequency bands and flight supervision,as well as standard specifications represented by international organizations,such as International Telecommunication Union(ITU),Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers(IEEE)and The 3rd Generation Partnership Project(3GPP).The subjects of channel models and interference mitigation strategies that closely related to UAV communication spectrum management are also discussed.Finally,current challenges and future research directions of UAV communication spectrum management are presented.关键词
低空经济/无人机通信/频谱管理政策/频谱管理标准/频谱管理技术Key words
low altitude economy/UAV communication/spectrum management regulations/spectrum management standards/spectrum management technologies分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陈勇,杨健,张余,乔晓强..面向低空经济的无人机通信频谱管理政策、标准与技术[J].数据采集与处理,2025,40(1):2-26,25.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(62231012,62371463). （62231012,62371463）
