兽类学报2025，Vol.45Issue(1)：36-48,13.DOI:10.16829/j.slxb.150892
宁夏六盘山国家级自然保护区哺乳动物多样性
Mammals of Liupanshan National Nature Reserve in Ningxia
摘要
Abstract
During 2022 to 2023,we conducted a comprehensive investigation using various mammal survey methods to enhance knowledge and management of mammal diversity and distribution in the Ningxia Liupanshan National Nature Reserve.With 118 infrared cameras deployed over 45 430 camera working days,we recorded 20 mammal species be-longing to 19 genera,12 families,and five orders.Thirty small mammal survey plots were established,with a total of 7 425 trap-nights leading to the capture of 280 non-volant small mammals from 16 species belonging to 13 genera,seven families,and three orders.Using mist net and hand-netting methods,we registered a new record of a bat species within the reserve.Medium and large mammals such as Panthera pardus exhibited healthy populations with ample food re-sources and wide ranges.Through field surveys and literature compilation,a list of mammal species in this area was es-tablished totaling 64 species from 50 genera,21 families,and six orders.Compared to previous lists,the present list has an increase of 17 mammal species,with 12 of which recorded from recent literature or image vouchers,and 5 from field survey of this study,including Erinaceus amurensis,Chimarrogale leander,Ochotona syrinx,Anourosorex squamipes,and Plecotus austriacus.The reserve houses approximately 75.3％of all mammal species found in Ningxia,including a significant proportion(20.3％)of carnivores and a large population of Panthera pardus.Moreover,this area serves as a pivotal zone where the Palaearctic and Oriental realms intersect,highlighting its conservation significance.The findings provide fundamental data for monitoring and conservation management efforts on mammalian resources within the Liu-panshan National Nature Reserve.关键词
就地保护/生物多样性/兽类/新纪录/野生动物监测/自然保护地Key words
In situ conservation/Biodiversity/Mammalia/New record/Wildlife monitoring/Protected area分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
程晓福,宋文宇,马刚,何仪军,殷小慧,李成,李新让,马伯丞,管洪信,周宏伟..宁夏六盘山国家级自然保护区哺乳动物多样性[J].兽类学报,2025,45(1):36-48,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32260277) （32260277）
宁夏回族自治区生态环境厅六盘山生物多样性调查项目 （）
