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金属单原子在钠离子电容器中的应用进展

张文武 张熊 李晨 孙现众 王凯 马向东

石油化工高等学校学报2025,Vol.38Issue(1):1-10,10.
石油化工高等学校学报2025,Vol.38Issue(1):1-10,10.DOI:10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.01.001

金属单原子在钠离子电容器中的应用进展

Recent Progress of Application of Single-Atom Metals in Sodium-Ion Capacitors

张文武 1张熊 2李晨 2孙现众 2王凯 2马向东3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)机械与电气工程学院,北京 100083||中国科学院 电工研究所,北京 100190
  • 2. 中国科学院 电工研究所,北京 100190
  • 3. 中国矿业大学(北京)机械与电气工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sodium-ion capacitors represent a novel class of energy storage device that integrates the respective advantages of sodium-ion batteries and electric double-layer capacitors.Nevertheless,the mismatch between the positive and negative electrode kinetics of sodium ion capacitors can lead to their low power density and poor cycling stability.Since the advent of single-atom catalysis,single-atom metals have garnered substantial attention in energy storage research due to their high atomic efficiency,exceptional catalytic activity,superior selectivity,and remarkable stability.Firstly,the challenges faced by electrode materials for sodium ion capacitors were elaborated,and the energy storage mechanism of sodium ion capacitors was analyzed.Secondly,the characteristics of single atom catalysts and the preparation methods of carbon supported metal single atom materials were introduced.Then,the application progress of metal monatomic materials in sodium ion capacitors was summarized.Finally,the application prospects of metal single atoms in sodium ion capacitors were discussed.

关键词

钠离子电容器/单原子催化剂/金属单原子/合成方法

Key words

Sodium-ion capacitors/Single-atom catalysis/Single-atom metal/Synthesis method

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张文武,张熊,李晨,孙现众,王凯,马向东..金属单原子在钠离子电容器中的应用进展[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2025,38(1):1-10,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52377218). (52377218)

石油化工高等学校学报

1006-396X

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