物理学进展2025，Vol.45Issue(1)：32-46,15.DOI:10.13725/j.cnki.pip.2025.01.002
太赫兹波对神经递质突触传递过程影响的研究进展
Research Progress on the Influence of Terahertz Waves on Neurotransmitter Synaptic Transmission
摘要
Abstract
Terahertz waves are a type of electromagnetic wave between microwaves and infrared waves.Due to its physical properties such as strong penetration,non-ionization and strong absorption,and the ability to achieve non-contact regulation of synaptic transmission,it has shown great application prospects.The synaptic transmission process is closely related to neurodegenerative diseases.Understanding the response of terahertz waves to the synaptic transmission process has a guiding role in the prevention and treatment of related diseases.This paper first introduces the physical properties of terahertz waves,biological effects and related concepts of synaptic transmission in detail,and then focuses on the influence of terahertz waves on the synaptic transmission process,namely the presynaptic,synaptic cleft and postsynaptic stages.Finally,the potential application of terahertz waves in the future synaptic transmission process is summarized and prospected.关键词
太赫兹波/神经递质/突触传递/分子动力学/红外光谱技术Key words
terahertz wave/neurotransmitter/synaptic transmission/molecular dynamic/infrared spectroscopy分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
陈晨,丁泓铭,马余强..太赫兹波对神经递质突触传递过程影响的研究进展[J].物理学进展,2025,45(1):32-46,15.基金项目
感谢国家自然科学基金(No.12222506、No.12347102和No.12174184)及军委科技委相关项目的支持. （No.12222506、No.12347102和No.12174184）
