新型炭材料（中英文）2025，Vol.40Issue(1)：50-80,31.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(25)60955-3
木质素基多孔炭在超级电容器中的应用研究进展
Recent progress on the use of lignin-based porous carbon in supercapacitors
摘要
Abstract
With the development of electronics and portable devices,there is a significant drive to develop electrode materials for supercapacitors that are lightweight,economical,and provide high energy and power densities.Lignin-based porous carbons have recently been extensively studied for en-ergy storage applications because of their characteristics of large specific surface area,easy doping,and high conductivity.Significant progress in the synthesis of porous carbons derived from lignin,using different strategies for their preparation and modification with heteroatoms,metal oxides,met-al sulfides,and conductive polymers is considered and their electrochemical performances and ion storage mechanisms are discussed.Considerable fo-cus is directed towards the challenges encountered in using lignin-based por-ous carbons and the ways to optimize specific capacity and energy density for supercapacitor applications.Finally,the limitations of existing technolo-gies and research directions for improving the performance of lignin-based carbons are discussed.关键词
木质素/多孔炭/超级电容器/炭化Key words
Lignin/Porous carbon/Supercapacitor/Carbonization分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
查顶辰,汪嘉珩,郝瑞祥,仵云凤,李秀禾,赵佳文,李雯,朴文香,姜男哲..木质素基多孔炭在超级电容器中的应用研究进展[J].新型炭材料（中英文）,2025,40(1):50-80,31.基金项目
We gratefully acknowledgment the National Nat-ural Science Foundation of China(22262034). 国家自然科学基金(22262034). （22262034）
