植物遗传资源学报2025,Vol.26Issue(2):207-217,11.DOI:10.13430/j.cnki.jpgr.20240524001
睡莲属植物的研究进展
Research Progress on Nymphaea
摘要
Abstract
Nymphaea is an important aquatic ornamental plant that plays an important role in aquatic ecological restoration,landscaping,horticultural health and other areas.The research progress on the classification and characteristics of Nymphaea by morphology,cytology,palynology and molecular markers was reviewed,and the phylogeny and phylogenetic relationships of Nymphaea were analyzed from different perspectives.The current situation of genomics and gene family function analysis and identification of Nymphaea,as well as the research progress of physiology,biochemistry and resistance of Nymphaea were reviewed,which provided the basis for the systematic study of reproductive growth and stress response mechanism of Nymphaea.At the same time,the research contents of embryonic development,reproductive process and breeding of Nymphaea were reviewed.And in the future,the research of Nympheae should continue to deepen,the genetic transformation system should be established,and the breeding,whole genome sequencing of Nympheae should be strengthened,in order to provide important theoretical basis for the breeding and propagation of new varieties of Nymphaea and the preservation and utilization of germplasm resources of Nymphaea by using molecular biology technology.关键词
睡莲/形态学/胚胎学/基因功能/杂交育种Key words
waterlily/morphology/embryology/gene function/cross breeding引用本文复制引用
曹婧,李风童,孙春青..睡莲属植物的研究进展[J].植物遗传资源学报,2025,26(2):207-217,11.基金项目
镇江市农业科学院青年基金项目(QNJJ2023003) (QNJJ2023003)
江苏省级农业科技创新与推广补助项目Youth Fund of Zhenjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences(QNJJ2023003) (QNJJ2023003)
Jiangsu Provincial Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation and Extension Subsidy Project ()