植物遗传资源学报2025，Vol.26Issue(2)：218-236,19.DOI:10.13430/j.cnki.jpgr.20240524005
近30年世界蓝莓新品种资源及育种趋势分析
Analysis of New Blueberry Varieties and Breeding Trends in the World in Recent 30 Years
摘要
Abstract
Blueberries are renowned worldwide for their unique nutritional and health benefits.However,as cultivation periods extend,blueberry varieties in different countries and regions are facing challenges such as stress susceptibility,poor adaptability,and mismatched chilling requirements.These issues partly stem from excessive inbreeding,leading to limited genetic diversity and inbreeding depression,which restrict the production of high-quality fresh blueberries and the expansion of cultivation areas.Consequently,countries have initiated hybrid breeding programs based on their local climates and market demands.Nevertheless,current blueberry breeding methods remain confined to traditional hybridization techniques,which are time-consumption,resource-intensive,and lack the application of modern biotechnological breeding approaches.This article aims to introduce the countries involved in blueberry breeding and their varietal development processes,while summarizing and analyzing the breeding trends of six major types of blueberries.It also discusses the modem biotechnological approaches applied in current global blueberry breeding and outlines future breeding goals.It is hoped that these insights will provide a theoretical basis for blueberry breeding efforts in our country.关键词
越桔属/蓝莓/育种/品种Key words
Vaccinium L./blueberry/breeding/varieties引用本文复制引用
公旭彤,王贺新,赵丽娜,刘国玲,徐国辉,杜乾慧,刘桂婷,卢雅妮,李雨彤,宋清秋,吕梓茜,王楠,张文基..近30年世界蓝莓新品种资源及育种趋势分析[J].植物遗传资源学报,2025,26(2):218-236,19.基金项目
辽宁省"揭榜挂帅"科技计划重点项目(2022020655-JH1/109) （2022020655-JH1/109）
大连市科技创新基金项目(2023JJ12SN035) （2023JJ12SN035）
大连大学学科交叉融合项目(DLUXK-2023-YB-004)Liaoning Province"Unveiling the Leader"Key Project of Science and Technology Plan(2022020655-JH1/109) （DLUXK-2023-YB-004）
Dalian Science and Technology Innovation Fund Project(2023JJ12SN035) （2023JJ12SN035）
Dalian University Interdisciplinary Integration Project(DLUXK-2023-YB-004) （DLUXK-2023-YB-004）
