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隧道衬砌裂缝病害量化评价改进乘积标度法

沈才华 苗淼 鲍希琰 姜育科

重庆大学学报2025,Vol.48Issue(2):62-73,12.
重庆大学学报2025,Vol.48Issue(2):62-73,12.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2024.253

隧道衬砌裂缝病害量化评价改进乘积标度法

Improved product scale method for quantitative evaluation of tunnel lining crack diseases

沈才华 1苗淼 1鲍希琰 2姜育科3

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学 土木与交通学院,南京 210098
  • 2. 江苏省交通运输厅,南京 210001
  • 3. 中交隧桥(南京)技术有限公司,南京 211800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cracking in tunnel lining structures is a critical issue requiring effective prevention and control during tunnel maintenance.The development of intelligent tunnel management and maintenance urgently requires a quantitative evaluation method for tunnel lining cracking diseases that is practical and broadly applicable.This study introduces an automatic crack image recognition technology and establishes a quantitative evaluation index system and threshold determination method for both single crack diseases and multi-crack diseases in tunnel lining sections.This is achieved by integrating the product scale method with established specification requirements.For single crack disease diagnosis,the primary evaluation indexes are crack length and width,with depth,orientation,and development serving as auxiliary indexes.For multi-crack disease diagnosis,the main indexes remain crack length and width,while depth,orientation,development,and distribution density are included as supplementary indexes.Threshold determination incorporates the probability distribution characteristics of uniform distribution functions alongside the safety characteristics of tunnel structures under stress conditions.The evaluation scores have been systematically standardized to eliminate dimensional inconsistencies,and software has been developed for practical application.A case analysis shows the scientific validity of this method,providing a novel approach to intelligent identification of tunnel cracking diseases and automated maintenance decision-making.

关键词

隧道衬砌/乘积标度法/裂缝病害/病害诊断/层次分析法

Key words

tunnel lining/product scaling method/crack disease/disease diagnosis/analytic hierarchy process

分类

交通运输

引用本文复制引用

沈才华,苗淼,鲍希琰,姜育科..隧道衬砌裂缝病害量化评价改进乘积标度法[J].重庆大学学报,2025,48(2):62-73,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52278400,41830110) (52278400,41830110)

江苏省交通运输厅科技计划项目(2022Y04) (2022Y04)

中交养护集团2020年重大科技研发项目(27100020Y251,27100020Y248).Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52278400,41830110),Technology Plan Project of Department of Transportation of Jiangsu Province(2022Y04),and Major Technology Research and Development Project of China Communication Construction Maintenance Group Co.,Ltd.in 2020(27100020Y251,27100020Y248). (27100020Y251,27100020Y248)

重庆大学学报

OA北大核心

1000-582X

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