寒旱农业科学2025，Vol.4Issue(2)：99-104,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2025.02.001
单倍体育种研究进展及其在亚麻育种中的应用
Research Progress on Haploid Breeding and Its Application in Flax Breeding
摘要
Abstract
Haploid breeding could effectively shorten the breeding cycle and essentially improve the breeding process of new varieties.Moreover,some recessive genes that are not expressed in heterozygous diploids could be expressed in double haploid(DH)lines,which is helpful to discover the beneficial traits of crops and improve breeding efficiency.Additionally,haploids play a crucial role in basic research fields such as molecular genetics,cell biology,and crop evolution.As an important oil and cash crop,the demand of flax is increasing day by day.Haploid breeding can effectively accelerate the process of flax breeding and promote the development of flax industry.This paper summarizes the progress of haploid acquisition method for crops,haploid induction gene and flax haploid breeding,which could provide certain reference for crop double haploid breeding.关键词
双单倍体育种/活体单倍体/DMP/PLA1/亚麻Key words
Double haploid breeding/In vivo haploid/DMP/PLA1/Flax分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
齐燕妮,张建平,王利民,李闻娟,党照,汪平,赵玮,谢亚萍,徐晨梦,王琰..单倍体育种研究进展及其在亚麻育种中的应用[J].寒旱农业科学,2025,4(2):99-104,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32360502) （32360502）
国家特色油料产业技术体系(CARS-14-1-05) （CARS-14-1-05）
兰州市科技计划项目(2023-3-37) （2023-3-37）
安宁区科技计划项目(2023-JB-8) （2023-JB-8）
甘肃省重点研发计划(24YFWA002). （24YFWA002）
