寒旱农业科学2025，Vol.4Issue(2)：148-153,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2025.02.009
基于AMMI模型和GGE双标图的西北春玉米品种的稳定性和适应性分析
Analysis of Stability and Adaptability of Spring Maize Varieties in Northwest China Based on AMMI Model and GGE Biplot
摘要
Abstract
This study evaluated the yield potential,adaptability,and stability of maize varieties in the Northwestern Spring Maize region,as well as the discriminative power and representativeness of different regions,providing a reference for selecting suitable varieties for this region.Using two analysis methods,i.e.,the AMMI model and the GGE biplot linear statistical model,this study conducted a comprehensive analysis of the adaptability and stability in maize new varieties ZD2008,ZD2139,ZD2141,ZD2230,and the control variety Xianyu 335.The analysis was based on experimental data from 10 sites in the Northwestern Spring Maize Green Channel Experiment conducted from 2021 to 2022 with Jingtai County of Baiyin City,Linxia County of Linxia Prefecture,Kongtong District of Pingliang City,Qingcheng County of Qingyang City,Liangzhou District of Wuwei City,Ganzhou District of Zhangye City,Yongning County of Yinchuan City,Zhongning County of Zhongwei City,Huangling County of Yan'an City and Jingbian County of Yulin City included.Results showed that the differences between experimental varieties and experimantal sites were significant,and the interaction effects between the maize varieties and experimantal sites were also significant.Among the experimantal sites,Ganzhou District of Zhangye City showed the best stability,while among the maize varieties,ZD2141 demonstrated the best stability.The GGE biplot linear statistical model revealed that the maize variety ZD2141 performed well in experimantal sites such as Jingtai County of Baiyin City,Yongning County of Yinchuan City,Zhongning County of Zhongwei City,Huangling County of Yan'an City,and Jingbian County of Yulin City.The variety ZD2139 performed well in experimantal sites such as Kongtong District of Pingliang City,Qingcheng County of Qingyang City,Liangzhou District of Wuwei City,and Ganzhou District of Zhangye City,indicating that these two varieties have broad adaptability and are recommended for promotion.关键词
西北春玉米/品种/AMMI模型/GGE双标图/稳定性/适应性Key words
Northwest spring maize/Variety/AMMI model/GGE biplot/Stability/Adaptability分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
陈茂功,焦钰舰,张乾昌,刘兴军,孟丹丹,赵向田..基于AMMI模型和GGE双标图的西北春玉米品种的稳定性和适应性分析[J].寒旱农业科学,2025,4(2):148-153,6.基金项目
甘肃省科技计划项目(23CXGG0060) （23CXGG0060）
甘州区科技计划项目(区科发[2023]27号) （区科发[2023]27号）
张掖市市级科技计划项目(ZY2023RC08). （ZY2023RC08）
