纺织工程学报2025,Vol.3Issue(1):57-64,8.
基于有限元仿真的针织应变传感器性能分析
Performance analysis of knitted strain sensors based on finite element simulation
摘要
Abstract
In order to gain a better understanding of the effects of different yarn fineness and density on the per-formance of flexible strain sensors,a finite element simulation approach was employed for performance analy-sis.Silver-plated nylon yarn(280 D)was selected to weave 5 cm×10 cm plain weft fabrics using 1-ply,2-ply,and 3-ply yarns.Tensile tests were conducted on the fabrics under strain ranging from 0%to 60%.The geomet-ric parameters of the fabric loops were measured using a microscope,and a geometric model of the fabric was constructed in Rhino.Finite element simulations were performed using COMSOL to model the fabric's tensile strain process from 0%to 60%.The results indicated that with the increase in the number of strands,the peak re-sistance rose,and the fluctuation in the resistance variation rate became more pronounced.Furthermore,a com-parison between finite element simulations and experimental results revealed that the average error did not ex-ceed 3%,and the maximum error did not exceed 9%,which confirmed the feasibility and accuracy of the finite element simulation method for performance analysis.关键词
导电针织物/柔性传感器/三维建模/有限元仿真Key words
conductive knitted fabric/flexible sensor/3D modeling/finite element simulation分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
郭浩,王文杰,柴炳烨,程燕婷,余灵婕..基于有限元仿真的针织应变传感器性能分析[J].纺织工程学报,2025,3(1):57-64,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(62201441) (62201441)
陕西省教育厅科研计划资助项目(22JK0394). (22JK0394)