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慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肌少症和骨质疏松症研究进展

胡龙兴 汪胜军

赣南医科大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1):84-91,8.
赣南医科大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1):84-91,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5779.2025.01.014

慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肌少症和骨质疏松症研究进展

The research progress on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with sarcopenia and osteoporosis

胡龙兴 1汪胜军2

作者信息

  • 1. 赣南医科大学第一临床医学院
  • 2. 赣南医科大学第一附属医院,江西 赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sarcopenia and osteoporosis are common comorbidities of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).It has significant impact on the quality of life and prognosis of patients.Current research on the mechanisms and treatment strategies for COPD with concurrent sarcopenia and osteoporosis is limited.This article provides a review on these two aspects above.Literature review indicates that factors such as chronic systemic inflammation,hypoxemia,oxidative stress,use of glucocorticoids,vitamin D deficiency,malnutrition,smoking,and musculoskeletal interactions are the main reasons for the coexistence of sarcopenia and osteoporosis in COPD patients.Treatment approaches for COPD combined with sarcopenia and osteoporosis primarily focus on lifestyle changes and pharmacotherapy.These research findings provide clues for early detection and treatment of sarcopenia and osteoporosis in COPD patients,which is beneficial for comprehensive management of COPD.

关键词

慢性阻塞性肺疾病/肌少症/骨质疏松症

Key words

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Sarcopenia/Osteoporosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

胡龙兴,汪胜军..慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肌少症和骨质疏松症研究进展[J].赣南医科大学学报,2025,45(1):84-91,8.

赣南医科大学学报

1001-5779

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