耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(1):21-26,6.
苗药艾纳香艾片品质与土壤养分的相关性分析
Correlation Analysis between Quality of Miao Medicine Blumea balsamifera Tablets and Soil Nutrients
摘要
Abstract
In order to explore the relationship between the accumulation for quality components of Aipi-an Blumea balsamifera and soil nutrients,the experiment took the cultivated and wild Blumea bal-samifera in 16 plots of Guizhou Province as the research object,and the extraction rate of Aipian Blumea balsamifera was determined by steam distillation.The content of components in Aipian was determined by gas chromatography(GC).The soil nutrient content was determined by physical and chemical analysis.The relationship between soil nutrient content and quality index of Blumea balsam-ifera was analyzed by pearson correlation.The results showed that the highest extraction rate was 25.64‰,and the lowest was 1.99‰.The content of L-borneol in Aipian was the highest(94.22%)and the lowest(73.76%).The contents of soil organic matter,available nitrogen,available phosphor-us and available potassium in 16 sampling sites were low,and the content of available zinc in most sampling sites was low.The extraction rate of Aipian was significantly positively correlated with soil available magnesium content.The content of L-borneol in Aipian was significantly negatively correla-ted with soil pH,significantly negatively correlated with soil available calcium content,and significantly positively correlated with soil available nitrogen and available manganese content.In actual production,it is advisable to choose acidic soil with low available calcium content to plant Blumea balsamifera,and reasonably supplement nitrogen,magnesium,manganese and zinc fertiliz-ers to improve the extraction rate of Aipian and the content of L-borneol.关键词
艾纳香/艾片/L-龙脑/土壤养分Key words
Blumea balsamifera/Aipian/L-borneol/soil nutrient分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
毛春茂,唐伟杰,王可可,任得强,丁宁,汪明蜀,张文龙,龙友邻..苗药艾纳香艾片品质与土壤养分的相关性分析[J].耕作与栽培,2025,45(1):21-26,6.基金项目
贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2021]一般259) (黔科合支撑[2021]一般259)
贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2022]一般488) (黔科合基础-ZK[2022]一般488)
贵州省科技计划项目(黔科中引地[2022]4016) (黔科中引地[2022]4016)
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2024年省级农业特色优势(中药材)产业经费项目 (中药材)