黑龙江动物繁殖2025,Vol.33Issue(1):11-17,7.DOI:10.19848/j.cnki.ISSN1005-2739.2025.02.0003
母猪发情诱导与鉴定技术研究进展
Research progress in estrus induction and detection in pigs
摘要
Abstract
The evolving scale of pig breeding has promoted the batch production based on induction and the synchronization of estrus and ovulation regulation.However,the annual renewal rate of about 30%in the fertile sows in batch production highlights the significance of the managements of the gilts in ensuring the stable and sustainable development of pig farms,in which the onset of puberty is a reliable indicator of gilt reproductive performance.However,the sexual development and maturity of gilts is compromised by the lack of boar stimulation by maternal separation in the scale breeding system and about 25%of primiparous sows behave with an irregular cycle of estrus.This review summarizes the research progress and the development trend of sow estrus induction and detection technology to provide technical support for the improvement of the reproductive performance of sows and the production efficiency of the pig industry.关键词
母猪/批次化生产/初情启动/诱导发情/发情鉴定Key words
gilt/sow/batch production/onset of puberty/strus induction/estrus diagnosis分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
赵勇,王栋,罗会颖..母猪发情诱导与鉴定技术研究进展[J].黑龙江动物繁殖,2025,33(1):11-17,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFD1301000) (2024YFD1301000)