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基于导磁材料的电磁式振动能量采集器设计与仿真研究

舒鑫华 杨俭 袁天辰 宋瑞刚 苗晓丹 方宇

计算机与数字工程2025,Vol.53Issue(1):290-295,6.
计算机与数字工程2025,Vol.53Issue(1):290-295,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9722.2025.01.051

基于导磁材料的电磁式振动能量采集器设计与仿真研究

Design and Simulation of Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvester Based on Magnetic Conductive Material

舒鑫华 1杨俭 1袁天辰 1宋瑞刚 1苗晓丹 2方宇2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海工程技术大学城市轨道交通学院 上海 201620
  • 2. 上海工程技术大学机械与汽车工程学院 上海 201620
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of large air gap and magnetic leakage in magnetic circuit of electromagnetic vibration energy harvester,a kind of vibration energy harvester with single degree of freedom based on magnetic conductive material is de-signed and presented in this paper.The harvester system is equipped with a magnetic yoke and an armature,which can increase the system's magnetic induction by closing the magnetic circuit and reducing the magnetoresistance,reducing magnetic leakage and en-hancing the system's energy efficiency,the vibration energy harvester outputs a higher induced voltage and converts the vibration en-ergy in the environment into electrical energy.In this paper,the system model is analyzed through the finite element simulation.The simulation results show that the armature and the magnetic yoke have obvious enhancement effect on the magnetic induction,the magnetic induction of the finite element model with yoke and armature is 2.53 times higher than that of the finite element model with-out yoke and armature,and the open-circuit voltage is 354.8%higher than the magnetic induction value of the finite element model without armature and yoke.By optimizing the parameters of the vibration energy harvester,it is found that the output power of the system reaches its maximum when the number of turns is 1 300,the length of the coil is 134.67 m,the thickness of the upper and lower parts of the magnetic yoke is 21 mm,and the thickness of the middle part is 5.5 mm,the maximum output power is 0.403 W.

关键词

电磁式振动/能量采集器/有限元模型/磁场

Key words

electromagnetic vibration/energy harvester/finite element model/magnetic field

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

舒鑫华,杨俭,袁天辰,宋瑞刚,苗晓丹,方宇..基于导磁材料的电磁式振动能量采集器设计与仿真研究[J].计算机与数字工程,2025,53(1):290-295,6.

计算机与数字工程

1672-9722

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