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LDPC码自适应量化最小和算法

周华 马凌峻 李文杰

计算机与数字工程2025,Vol.53Issue(1):11-14,20,5.
计算机与数字工程2025,Vol.53Issue(1):11-14,20,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9722.2025.01.003

LDPC码自适应量化最小和算法

Adaptive Quantization Minimum-sum Algorithm for LDPC Codes

周华 1马凌峻 1李文杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院 南京 210044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the decoding method of LDPC codes,the sum-product decoding algorithm is difficult to be practically applied due to its high complexity.As a simplification of sum-product decoding,min-sum decoding is the main algorithm in the design of LDPC decoders at present.The quantization process converts floating-point data to fixed-point data which is an important step in de-coder design.However,the use of traditional quantization methods will lead to the appearance of erroneous levels due to the limita-tion of quantization bits.To this end,an adaptive quantization minimum-sum algorithm is proposed.After each iterative decoding,the result of parity check is used to adaptively increase the quantization step size so that the quantizer can better adapt to the charac-teristics of iterative decoding.The simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively suppress the error leveling phenomenon.The decoding performance is improved by about 0.2 dB at medium and high SNR compared with the traditional quantization algo-rithm and the storage space of 1 bit is saved.

关键词

LDPC码/最小和译码/自适应量化

Key words

LDPC codes/min-sum decoding/adaptive quantization

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

周华,马凌峻,李文杰..LDPC码自适应量化最小和算法[J].计算机与数字工程,2025,53(1):11-14,20,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(编号:61771248)资助. (编号:61771248)

计算机与数字工程

1672-9722

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