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两种髓内钉行胫距跟关节融合术的疗效比较

张凯亭 张宏宁 徐镜程 邹保利 朱永展

临床骨科杂志2025,Vol.28Issue(1):61-65,5.
临床骨科杂志2025,Vol.28Issue(1):61-65,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2025.01.020

两种髓内钉行胫距跟关节融合术的疗效比较

Comparison effect of tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis using two types of intramedullay nails fix-ation

张凯亭 1张宏宁 2徐镜程 1邹保利 1朱永展2

作者信息

  • 1. 广州中医药大学第八临床医学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 2. 佛山市中医院足踝外科,广东 佛山 528051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the efficacy of tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis(TTCA)using straight and single-curved intramedullary nails.Methods According to the different types of intramedullary nailing,49 patients under-going TTCA treatment were divided into two groups:straight group(26 cases were treated by TTCA with straight intr-amedullary nail)and single-curved group(23 cases were treated by TTCA with single curved intramedullary nail).The bony healing time of fusion site,joint fusion rate,postoperative complications and pain VAS were compared be-tween the two groups.According to the imaging data,the alignment was evaluated in the patients with abnormal hind-foot alignment(17 cases in each group),and the angle of varus or valgus was measured.Ankle function was evaluated by AOFAS ankle-hindfoot score.Results All patients were followed up for 12~74(42.1±19.9)months.There were no statistical differences in bony healing time of fusion site,joint fusion rate and postoperative complications inci-dence between the two groups(P>0.05).The pain VAS and AOFAS ankle-hindfoot score:At the last follow-up,two groups were better than those before operation(P<0.01),and there was no statistical difference between the two groups at the last follow-up(P>0.05).In 34 patients with abnormal hindfoot alignment,the hindfoot alignment all re-turned to normal,and the comparison of the varus or valgus angles:The last follow-up of both groups was smaller than that before operation(P<0.05),and there was no statistical difference between the two groups at the last follow-up(P>0.05).Conclusions The curative effect is similar for treatment of TTCA with straight intramedullary nail or sin-gle-curved intramedullary nail.Both of them can effectively treat severe ankle joint degeneration and hindfoot deformity.

关键词

后足畸形/关节炎/髓内钉/胫距跟关节融合术

Key words

hindfoot deformity/arthritis/intramedullary nail/tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张凯亭,张宏宁,徐镜程,邹保利,朱永展..两种髓内钉行胫距跟关节融合术的疗效比较[J].临床骨科杂志,2025,28(1):61-65,5.

临床骨科杂志

1008-0287

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