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荔枝机械化收获关键技术研究进展

季超 邓怡国 燕波 王业勤 陈沛民

农业工程2025,Vol.15Issue(2):9-18,10.
农业工程2025,Vol.15Issue(2):9-18,10.DOI:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.202502302

荔枝机械化收获关键技术研究进展

Research progress on key technologies for mechanized harvesting of litchi

季超 1邓怡国 1燕波 1王业勤 1陈沛民1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所,农业农村部热带作物农业装备重点实验室,广东 湛江 524000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

China is the world's largest producer of litchi,producing more than 60%of total global output,mechanized harvesting is a key link in litchi industry to a higher level.At present,degree of mechanized harvesting of litchi in China is low,and litchi-related ma-chinery and equipment are also a weakness in agricultural machinery.Current development status,characteristics,and constraints of China's litchi mechanized harvesting were analyzed,focused on domestic and foreign research progress in litchi harvesting,detection,transportation,and other key technologies,a variety of litchi mechanized harvesting equipment was analyzed and compared.Aiming at domestic litchi mechanized harvesting technology deficiencies and characteristics of litchi large planting scale,concentrated planting area,and planting in hilly and mountainous regions.It was put forward that whole mechanized harvest was development trend of litchi industry,envisaging deep integration of agro-mechanical and agro-technical aspects of litchi production and policy orientation,to provide a refer-ence for further development and research on mechanized harvesting of litchi in China.

关键词

荔枝/采摘机器人/机械化收获/智能识别/无损检测

Key words

litchi/picking robot/mechanized harvesting/intelligent recognition/nondestructive testing

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

季超,邓怡国,燕波,王业勤,陈沛民..荔枝机械化收获关键技术研究进展[J].农业工程,2025,15(2):9-18,10.

基金项目

海南省自然科学基金青年基金项目(520QN332、523QN285、521QN309) (520QN332、523QN285、521QN309)

农业工程

2095-1795

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