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跨/超临界条件流体流动与喷射研究进展

姜冠宇 闻浩诚 代雯 师迎晨 王兵

实验流体力学2025,Vol.39Issue(1):54-70,17.
实验流体力学2025,Vol.39Issue(1):54-70,17.DOI:10.11729/syltlx20220083

跨/超临界条件流体流动与喷射研究进展

A brief review on trans/supercritical internal flow and jet

姜冠宇 1闻浩诚 2代雯 3师迎晨 3王兵2

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学 航天航空学院,北京 100084||北京宇航系统工程研究所,北京 100076
  • 2. 清华大学 航天航空学院,北京 100084||上海交通大学 四川研究院,成都 610218
  • 3. 清华大学 航天航空学院,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aviation kerosene is expected to act as the primary coolant of advanced gas turbine engines.In such situations,the aviation kerosene would exist at subcritical conditions near the critical point or even at supercritical conditions.Correspondingly,it is of vital importance to study the nozzle internal flow and jet for the design of engine combustors.This paper focuses on the internal flow characteristics and jet characteristics under trans/supercritical conditions.The review shows that the existing researches of the trans/supercritical internal flow are mainly limited to small-molecular or simple fluids,constant cross-section pipes,and narrow conditional parameters.The location of phase change depends on thermodynamic characteristics,geometric configurations,and injection parameters.The mixing efficiency of the trans/supercritical jet is largely affected by thermodynamic characteristics.However,the research on trans/supercritical internal flow characteristics of hydrocarbon fuel inside constriction nozzle channels and jet characteristics based on relatively complex nozzle configurations remains to be further developed.Accurate thermodynamic models of supercritical aviation kerosene remain to be established.The deformation and breaking mechanism of the jet fluid interface as well as the jet mixing behavior remains to be captured through advanced optical diagnostic methods.The mixing characteristic parameters and their change laws remain to be summarized and described.

关键词

跨/超临界条件/航空煤油/内流动/射流/综述

Key words

trans/supercritical conditions/aviation kerosene/internal flow/jet/review

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

姜冠宇,闻浩诚,代雯,师迎晨,王兵..跨/超临界条件流体流动与喷射研究进展[J].实验流体力学,2025,39(1):54-70,17.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项(2017-Ⅲ-0005-0030) (2017-Ⅲ-0005-0030)

四川省科技计划(2021YFG0360) (2021YFG0360)

实验流体力学

OA北大核心

1672-9897

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