全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(11):18-28,11.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.11-12.003
美国智库关于对华技术出口管制效用的认知与启示
Analysis of U.S.Think Tanks'Perceptions of Technology Export Controls Towards China
摘要
Abstract
Driven by competitive thinking,the U.S.government has frequently imposed economic sanctions against China,with technological export controls emerging as a crucial tool for industrial competition and technological containment.By analyzing think tank research reports on"technological export controls"and the interactive relations in the decision-making network,this paper finds a relatively unified consensus on the necessity of implementing technological export controls against China.Yet,there is a general skepticism regarding whether such controls can achieve strategic objectives,whether the negative externalities could be under control,and whether the benefits outweigh the risks.There is a clear divergence of views and interests between different stakeholders in U.S.technology export controls on China,and even a certain degree of tension.China should take advantage of the economic interdependence as well as the different co-opetition demands of U.S.allies and partners towards China to actively gain competitive edge.关键词
技术出口管制/中美关系/战略竞争Key words
technological export controls/U.S.-China relations/strategic competition分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
项靖雅..美国智库关于对华技术出口管制效用的认知与启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,39(11):18-28,11.基金项目
国家社科基金重大项目"当代国际组织内部治理与影响力研究"(23&ZD150). (23&ZD150)