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首页|期刊导航|中国伤残医学|支架植入对冠心病患者心肌损伤修复及功能改善的效果分析

支架植入对冠心病患者心肌损伤修复及功能改善的效果分析

刘博

中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(22):61-65,5.
中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(22):61-65,5.DOI:10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.022.015

支架植入对冠心病患者心肌损伤修复及功能改善的效果分析

Analysis of the Effect of Stent Implantation on Myocardial Injury Repair and Function Improvement in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

刘博1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省济宁市第三人民医院(济宁市兖州区人民医院)心血管内科,山东 济宁 272000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate the effects of coronary stent implantation on myocardial injury repair,cardiac function improvement and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods:A total of 200 patients with coronary heart disease admitted to Jining Third People's Hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects and were randomly divided into a study group and a control group,with 100 cases in each group.The study group treated with coronary stent implantation,the control group typeated with medication.The myocardial injury indexes,cardiac function indicators,occurrence of improvement of clinical symptoms,occurrence of serious complications and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:One months after operation,the levels of creatine kinase,creatine kinase-MB and cardiac troponin Ⅰ in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the left ventricular ejection fraction of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter and left ventricular end-systolic diameter were significantly lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the frequency of angina pectoris in the study group was less than that in the control group,the duration was shorter than that in the control group,and the use of nitroglycerin was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of serious complications in the study group was 11.00%,which was lower than 41.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the scores in the MOS Item Short From Health Survey of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Coronary stent implantation can effectively reduce myocardial injury,improve cardiac function,reduce angina pectoris,reduce the risk of complications and improve the quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease,and has high clinical application value.

关键词

冠心病/冠状动脉支架植入/心肌损伤

Key words

Coronary heart disease/Coronary stent implantation/Myocardial injury

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘博..支架植入对冠心病患者心肌损伤修复及功能改善的效果分析[J].中国伤残医学,2024,32(22):61-65,5.

中国伤残医学

1673-6567

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