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表面微织构的作用机理综述及在航空航天领域典型应用

郝秀清 李尚尚 卢晓红 魏成峰 季霞 张杰 王建平

上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(1):1-19,19.
上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(1):1-19,19.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2025.01.001

表面微织构的作用机理综述及在航空航天领域典型应用

A Review of the Functional Mechanisms of Surface Micro-textures and Their Typical Applications in the Aerospace Field

郝秀清 1李尚尚 1卢晓红 2魏成峰 1季霞 3张杰 1王建平1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学 机电学院,江苏 南京 210000
  • 2. 大连理工大学 机械工程学院,辽宁 大连 116000
  • 3. 东华大学 机械工程学院,上海 201620
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the increasingly issues of energy crisis and environmental pollution,technologies with energy conservation and consumption reduction functions have become an urgent demand in the aerospace field.Surface micro-textures have been widely applied in the aerospace field,owing to their excellent functional properties such as friction reduction and drag reduction.In this paper,the functional mechanisms of surface micro-textures and their typical applications in the aerospace field are thoroughly explicated from the aspects such as friction reduction,drag reduction,thermal management,anti-icing,and self-cleaning.The challenges and solutions of surface micro-texture applications in the aerospace field are summarized,and the future development directions are proposed.

关键词

表面微织构/航空航天/减磨/减阻/热管理/防冰/自清洁

Key words

surface micro-texture/aerospace/wear reduction/drag reduction/thermal management/anti-icing/self-cleaning

分类

金属材料

引用本文复制引用

郝秀清,李尚尚,卢晓红,魏成峰,季霞,张杰,王建平..表面微织构的作用机理综述及在航空航天领域典型应用[J].上海航天(中英文),2025,42(1):1-19,19.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52375442) (52375442)

中央高校基础科研基金资助项目(NT2023010,NG2024006) (NT2023010,NG2024006)

上海航天(中英文)

2096-8655

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