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面向太空制造的复合材料3D打印与回收利用

田小永 刘腾飞 张曼玉 李涤尘

上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(1):20-28,9.
上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(1):20-28,9.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2025.01.002

面向太空制造的复合材料3D打印与回收利用

3D Printing and Recycling of Composites for Space Manufacturing

田小永 1刘腾飞 1张曼玉 1李涤尘1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学 精密微纳制造技术全国重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to the resource scarcity issues in space manufacturing,two technologies for recycling three-dimensional(3D)printed continuous fiber reinforced composites are proposed.The reverse melting drawing method is adopted to recycle the carbon fiber reinforced polyether ether ketone(CF/PEEK)composites.An innovative overcooling 3D printing process for polyphenylene sulfide(PPS)self-reinforced composites is developed,enabling the manufacturing and recycling of self-reinforced composites.The evolution laws of the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites before and after recycling are studied.The recycled prepreg filaments are reprinted to obtain CF/PEEK samples,with flexural strength and modulus improved by 4.8%and 50.8%,respectively,compared with the original ones.The flexural strain of the samples printed by the recycled PPS self-reinforced composites is increased by 13.8%compared with that printed by the original PPS composites,and the toughness is significantly enhanced,achieving non-degradable recycling.Overall,a full lifecycle recycling and reuse strategy for 3D printed composites for space manufacturing is explored,providing support for the future development of space manufacturing.

关键词

太空制造/3D打印/复合材料/连续纤维/自增强/回收再利用

Key words

space manufacturing/three-dimensional(3D)printing/composite/continuous fiber/self-reinforced/recycling and reuse

引用本文复制引用

田小永,刘腾飞,张曼玉,李涤尘..面向太空制造的复合材料3D打印与回收利用[J].上海航天(中英文),2025,42(1):20-28,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2023YFB4605301) (2023YFB4605301)

上海航天(中英文)

2096-8655

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