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铁毒胁迫对水稻产量性状的影响

吴金林 李光杰 王昭月 施卫明

土壤2024,Vol.56Issue(6):1192-1197,6.
土壤2024,Vol.56Issue(6):1192-1197,6.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.2024.06.006

铁毒胁迫对水稻产量性状的影响

Effects of Iron Toxicity on Rice Yield Traits

吴金林 1李光杰 2王昭月 1施卫明1

作者信息

  • 1. 土壤与农业可持续发展重点实验室(中国科学院),南京 211135||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 养分资源高效利用全国重点实验室(山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所),济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study investigated the characteristics of iron toxicity on the yield traits of rice and explored its relationship with iron contents in different parts and in grains.The results showed that iron toxicity significantly inhibited the leaf length,plant height,tiller number and panicle number of rice,while also reduced the length and width of grains,resulting in a significant decrease in 1000-grain weight.Under iron toxicity,most of iron was sequestered in the roots.Among the various aboveground parts,iron content increased most significantly in the old leaves,with no significant increase in new leaves and mature leaves.Iron content in grains also significantly increased under iron toxicity.

关键词

铁毒胁迫/水稻产量/产量性状/千粒重/铁含量

Key words

Iron toxicity/Grain yield/Yield traits/1000-grain weight/Iron content

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴金林,李光杰,王昭月,施卫明..铁毒胁迫对水稻产量性状的影响[J].土壤,2024,56(6):1192-1197,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32030099,32372813)和泰山学者工程项目(tsqn202312287)资助. (32030099,32372813)

土壤

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-9829

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