武警医学2025,Vol.36Issue(2):97-101,105,6.
某部青年男性官兵高尿酸血症调查及其危险因素分析
Investigation of hyperuricemia and its risk factors in young male officers and soldiers
刘长鑫 1石晓萍 2王凌云 3张保华 4高月明 4井翠 4赵明星4
作者信息
- 1. 100045 北京,解放军总医院京中医疗区礼士路门诊部
- 2. 100038,首都医科大学附属复兴医院肾内科
- 3. 100085 北京,解放军总医院京中医疗区安宁庄门诊部
- 4. 100853 北京,解放军总医院第二医学中心保健科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the prevalence of hyperuricemia(HUA)in young males and to explore its related risk factors.Methods A total of 335 young male officers and soldiers of a PLA Unit aged 18 to 29 who participated in physical examination in May 2024 were divided into HUA group and a control group according to serum uric acid value.General information and laboratory examination were collected,questionnaire survey was conducted on diet and exercise status to compare the differences between the two groups,and risk factors were analyzed by logistics regression.Results A total of 116 cases(34.63%)suffered from HUA.In HUA group,age,BMI,waist circumference(WC),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),gamma-glutaminase transferase(GGT),alanine ami-notransferase(ALT),prevalence of fatty liver,and consumption of thickened gravy≥twice a week and red meat≥120 g per day were all higher than those in control group,while urinary specific gravity and glomerular filtration rate(GFR)were lower than those in con-trol group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that BMI,WC,and DBP were posi-tively correlated with HUA(P<0.05),while GFR was negatively correlated with HUA(P<0.05).Multivariate analysis showed that BMI≥24 kg/m2(OR=1.812,95%CI 1.115-2.944,P=0.016),DBP≥80 mmHg(OR=2.410,95%CI 1.078-5.388,P=0.032),GFR<90 ml/(min·1.73 m2)(OR=7.592,95%CI 1.588-36.291,P=0.011),and red meat consumption≥120 g per day(OR=1.921,95%CI 1.120-3.294,P=0.018)were risk factors of HUA.Conclusions Body weight,blood pressure,renal func-tion,and red meat consumption should be paid more attention for young men to reduce the risk of HUA.关键词
高尿酸血症/体质指数/肾小球滤过率Key words
hyperuricemia/body mass index/glomerular filtration rate分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘长鑫,石晓萍,王凌云,张保华,高月明,井翠,赵明星..某部青年男性官兵高尿酸血症调查及其危险因素分析[J].武警医学,2025,36(2):97-101,105,6.