李德毅 1张天雷 2韩威 3海丹 3鲍泓 4高洪波5
作者信息
- 1. 清华大学 信息科学技术学院,北京 100084
- 2. 北京主线科技有限公司,北京 100083
- 3. 北京中科原动力科技有限公司,北京 100085
- 4. 北京联合大学 机器人学院,北京 100101
- 5. 中国科学技术大学 信息科学技术学院,安徽 合肥 230026
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Understanding human cognition from a physical perspective is a core challenge for artificial intelligence(AI).This study analyzes the limitations of isolated computing,neglecting memory and isolated thinking,and overlooking embodied intelligence within the general structure of computers.In the driving cognition scenario,we propose a general structure of cognitive machines encompassing perception,thinking,and behavior,which differs from the computer ar-chitecture,as well as from Yann LeCun's"world model,"and Li Feifei's"space model."It introduces memory blocks and employs artificial intelligent trace meta-cells as mirrors of neural cells,and intelligent trace meta-cells networks are used to form the thinking soft-structured ware to realize the generation,regulation,and extraction of memory intelli-gence.The hard-structured ware can use parallel processing units such as CPU,DPU,GPU,TPU,FPGA,and search engines.Therefore,the system must be heterogeneous.Once powered on,the machine is no longer a pile of inert matter;it will be activated through the entanglement between the thinking soft-structured ware and the material hard-structured ware in the cognitive nucleus.The activated machine thrives on negative entropy and enters a cognitive state of interac-tion with the physical world.Machine cognition is both human-and non-human-like;it can be reactivated after down-time,achieving independent perception,cognition,decision-making and behavior,interaction,learning,and self-growth.This structure can be used to construct digital virtual robots and intelligent agents with a myriad of shapes to replace hu-man labor,rapidly propelling humanity into an intelligent era of man-machine symbiosis.关键词
认知核/智痕元胞网络/纠缠/记忆智能/具身智能Key words
cognitive nucleus/intelligent trace meta-cell networks/entanglement/memory intelligence/embodied intel-ligence分类
计算机与自动化
