重庆高教研究2025，Vol.13Issue(2)：94-105,12.DOI:10.15998/j.cnki.issn1673-8012.2025.02.010
地方高校科技成果转化如何赋能新质生产力发展
How the Commercialization of Technological Achievements in Local Universities Empowers the Development of New Quality Productive Forces
摘要
Abstract
Local universities play a crucial role in the process of technology commercialization.Based on endogenous growth theory and innovation diffusion theory,a theoretical framework and evaluation system were constructed to analyze the pathways and impacts of technology commercialization from local universities on the development of new quality productive forces.Using a panel data econometric model with data from universities across 31 provinces in China from 2015 to 2022,the analysis reveals that technology commercialization significantly enhances the level of new quality productive forces through the mechanisms of innovation-driven technological progress and knowledge spillover within the construction of innovation ecosystems,demonstrating the systematic support of dual-path synergy.Regional heterogeneity analysis indicates that developed regions,leveraging resource advantages and market capabilities,significantly outperform underdeveloped regions in the efficiency of technology commercialization and its impact on new quality productive forces.High-tech industries,with superior capabilities in technology absorption and application,exhibit greater efficiency in technology commercialization compared to traditional industries.To improve the efficiency of technology commercialization in local universities,reduce regional development disparities,and promote high-quality regional economic development,it is essential to establish a policy-driven collaborative innovation mechanism that integrates academia,industry,and research.This mechanism should facilitate the seamless commercialization of technological achievements across the entire chain,from research and development to pilot testing and market application,and build an open and collaborative innovation ecosystem centered on technology commercialization institutions and industrial parks.Additionally,improving the research management system by optimizing the distribution of research outcome revenues,strengthening intellectual property protection,and refining research organizational structures are crucial to stimulating researchers'innovative motivation.Furthermore,optimizing innovation resource allocation requires the establishment of an efficient resource integration platform,the development of regional innovation networks,and the creation of dedicated funding programs to attract high-level innovative talent while supporting the intelligent transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.关键词
科技成果转化/新质生产力/创新驱动/创新生态/区域发展Key words
technological achievement commercialization/new quality productive forces/innovation-driven/innovation ecosystem/regional development分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
仝宣文,陈庆庆,李霞..地方高校科技成果转化如何赋能新质生产力发展[J].重庆高教研究,2025,13(2):94-105,12.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"普通高校与高职院校协同培养高技能人才的国际经验与本土路径"(23YJC880031) （23YJC880031）
