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不依赖尾流模型的风电场能效提升与机组载荷抑制控制

姚琦 梁泽民 胡阳 房方 刘吉臻

中国电机工程学报2025,Vol.45Issue(4):1488-1500,中插21,14.
中国电机工程学报2025,Vol.45Issue(4):1488-1500,中插21,14.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231823

不依赖尾流模型的风电场能效提升与机组载荷抑制控制

Wind Farm Energy Efficiency Improvement and Wind Turbine Load Suppression Control Independent of Wake Model

姚琦 1梁泽民 1胡阳 2房方 2刘吉臻2

作者信息

  • 1. 能源电力研究中心(暨南大学),广东省 珠海市 519070
  • 2. 华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院,北京市 昌平区 102206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A coordinated optimization scheme independent of the wake model is proposed to address the issues of wake and fatigue load in large-scale wind power utilization.Through the analysis of wind farm energy efficiency and wind turbine fatigue characteristics,the optimization objectives of wind farm energy efficiency improvement and wind turbine load suppression are constructed by using active power,key structural torque,and thrust coefficient.A linear wind turbine controller is designed based on the small signal method and multi-objective model predictive control,and the optimal control of the wind turbine is realized by using the two-degree-of-freedom control framework based on generator torque and pitch angle.The proposed scheme is based on optimizing and adjusting the operating state of the wind turbine itself,without iterative optimization using the preset wake model within the scope of the wind farm.The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has good robustness under the premise of inaccurate wind speed measurement,and it can improve the energy efficiency of wind farms and suppress unit loads in the range of medium and low wind speeds.

关键词

风电场/尾流效应/疲劳载荷/能效提升/模型预测控制

Key words

wind farm/wake effect/fatigue load/energy efficiency improvement/model predictive control

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

姚琦,梁泽民,胡阳,房方,刘吉臻..不依赖尾流模型的风电场能效提升与机组载荷抑制控制[J].中国电机工程学报,2025,45(4):1488-1500,中插21,14.

基金项目

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金青年基金项目(2020A1515110547). Project Supported by the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2020A1515110547). (2020A1515110547)

中国电机工程学报

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