医疗卫生装备2025,Vol.46Issue(2):10-15,6.DOI:10.19745/j.1003-8868.2025022
基于Weka的急性淋巴细胞白血病图像的分类与优化研究
Weka-based classification and optimization of acute lymphocytic leukemia images
摘要
Abstract
Objective To propose a Weka-based method for classifying acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL)images,aiming to improve ALL cell classification accuracy and stability.Methods Firstly,totally 180 images were randomly selected from ALL-IDB2 subset of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Image Database(ALL-IDB),including 90 images of patients and 90 images of healthy people;secondly,the image preprocessing was carried out using ImageJ software and image features were extracted such as texture,edge and shape;thirdly,image classification was implemented with four classifiers of Weka,including random forest(RF),Bayesian network(BN),J48 decision tree and sequential minimal optimization(SMO),and the key parameters of each classifier were optimized;finally,the performance of the classifiers was verified using 80 independent test images.Results Before parameter optimization,the accuracy of RF,J48 decision tree,BN and SMO classifiers was 94.3%,86.2%,83.6%and 83.0%,respectively.After optimization,the accuracy increased to 95.2%,86.3%,86.3%and 89.7%,respectively.After optimization,RF behaved the best on the independent test set with a classification accuracy of 90.0%,followed by SMO(81.3%),BN(81.3%)and J48 decision tree(75.0%).Conclusion The Weka-based ALL image classification method with a high accuracy is efficient and reliable for automated classification of ALL cell.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2025,46(2):10-15]关键词
Weka/急性淋巴细胞白血病/机器学习/图像分类/辅助诊断Key words
Weka/acute lymphoblastic leukemia/machine learning/image classification/auxiliary diagnosis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
史献乐,陈婷,何宝林,周圆..基于Weka的急性淋巴细胞白血病图像的分类与优化研究[J].医疗卫生装备,2025,46(2):10-15,6.基金项目
北京协和医学院中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(3332023060) (3332023060)