中国临床医学影像杂志2025，Vol.36Issue(2)：85-89,5.DOI:10.12117/jccmi.2025.02.003
分析超声和CT在茎突综合征诊断中的价值
The diagnostic value of ultrasound and CT for styloid process syndrome
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyse the diagnostic value of parapharyngeal space ultrasound in the diagnosis of styloid pro-cess syndrome(SPS).Methods:Fifty-two cases of clinically diagnosed SPS with 67 overgrown styloid processes were selected as the observation group,and 78 cases of healthy persons with 156 styloid processes were selected as the control group.Ul-trasonography of the parapharyngeal space and helical CT were performed to measure styloid processes,styloid process-tonsil distance,and styloid process-internal carotid artery distance.Results:In ultrasound and CT measurements of the observation group,there were strong positive correlation between the styloid process length,styloid process-tonsil distance,and styloid pro-cess-internal carotid artery spacing(r=0.839,0.785 and 0.684).In ultrasound measurement,there was strong negative correlation between styloid process caudal length and styloid processcaudal-tonsil distance(r=-0.749).In CT measurement,there was strong negative correlation between styloid process-internal carotid artery spacing and styloid process length(r=-0.817).By com-paring the ultrasound and CT measurements,statistically significant differences were found between the observation group and the control group in the comparison of the results of the styloid process length,styloid process-tonsil distance,and styloid process-internal carotid artery spacing.The area under the ROC curve(AUC)indicated that ultrasound measurements of styloid process length and styloid process tonsil distance had good diagnostic performance for SPS.Conclusion:The parameters of styloid process syndrome obtained by ultrasound were correlated with those of CT.The styloid process length,styloid process-tonsil distance,and styloid process-internal carotid artery spacing measured by ultrasound were highly positively correlated with CT measurements.It has diagnostic efficacy in the diagnosis of SPS and is worthy of promotion and application in the clinic.关键词
咽旁间隙/超声检查/体层摄影术,螺旋计算机Key words
Parapharyngeal Space/Ultrasonography/Tomography,Spiral Computed分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
臧依柔,陈宣妤,孙谢璐,严志汉,叶佩佩,冯朱斌,崔凌雪,蔡艳芝..分析超声和CT在茎突综合征诊断中的价值[J].中国临床医学影像杂志,2025,36(2):85-89,5.基金项目
温州市科技局项目(Y2023536). （Y2023536）
