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Z分数在核酸检测室间质评回顾性分析中的应用

魏玮 魏嬴

中国输血杂志2025,Vol.38Issue(2):244-250,256,8.
中国输血杂志2025,Vol.38Issue(2):244-250,256,8.DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.02.014

Z分数在核酸检测室间质评回顾性分析中的应用

Application of Z-score in retrospective analysis of external quality assessment for nucleic acid testing

魏玮 1魏嬴1

作者信息

  • 1. 徐州市红十字血液中心,江苏 徐州 221006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To use the Z-scores as a means of evaluating the results of external quality assessment(EQA),so as to improve the quality control management in laboratories.Methods Z-scores control charts were plotted based on the feedback results of nucleic acids EQA from the National Center for Clinical Laboratories from 2021 to 2023,and EQA man-agement was conducted using Westgard quality control rules.Results In the EQA from 2021 to 2023,the Roche testing system experienced runaway event in the HBV sample minipool testing,while all other items were under control.For KH testing system,runaway events occurred in HCV sample minipool testing and HBV samples resolution,and a warning was is-sued for the resolution detection of HIV samples,while other items were under control.Conclusion The Z-score control chart can achieve continuous monitoring of EQA results,and the use of Westgard quality control rules for quality assessment management can identify the types of errors,which can help enhance the laboratory's quality management and control capa-bilities,and ensure the accuracy of laboratory nucleic acid test results.

关键词

Z分数/核酸检测/室间质评

Key words

Z-score/nucleic acid testing/external quality assessment(EQA)

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

魏玮,魏嬴..Z分数在核酸检测室间质评回顾性分析中的应用[J].中国输血杂志,2025,38(2):244-250,256,8.

中国输血杂志

1004-549X

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