健康发展与政策研究2024，Vol.27Issue(6)：474-481,8.DOI:10.12458/HDPR.202405017
价值论法在卫生技术伦理学评估中的应用与思考
Application and reflection of axiology in ethical assessment of health technology
摘要
Abstract
Ethical assessment is an essential component of health technology assessment(HTA).With the development of HTA,numerous methods for ethical assessment have emerged.Among them,axiology effectively integrates ethical methods and tools into HTA,facilitating better decision-making.This article describes and discusses the methods of axiology and guidelines that have been applied internationally,including the Socratic method,the HTA core model,and the ethical assessment guidelines for health technologies in Sweden,Spain,and France.Axiology analyzes health technologies through a set of ethical questions.It provokes ethical reflection,explores the ethical consequences of using the technology,and guides decision-makers in making decisions regarding using or adopting the technology after they weigh the pros and cons.Moreover,this paper systematically organizes the ethics-related issues of health technologies from the aforementioned methods and guidelines,aiming to develop an ethics checklist that is tailored to the national context of China.It also seeks to construct a distinctive axiological method guideline that reflects the unique characteristics of China,thereby promoting the healthy development of health technologies.关键词
卫生技术评估/伦理学/价值论/卫生决策Key words
health technology assessment/ethics/axiology/health decision-making分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王俊伟,洪冬旎,尹洁,戎春宇,王云梦,王宝悦,周萍..价值论法在卫生技术伦理学评估中的应用与思考[J].健康发展与政策研究,2024,27(6):474-481,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(23&ZD188) （23&ZD188）
上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2023-2025)重点学科建设项目(GWVI-11.1-49) （2023-2025）
