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钠-A型分子筛对PVC热稳定性能影响研究

杨笑春 刘会媛 张青 于静

中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(2):77-81,5.
中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(2):77-81,5.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.02.014

钠-A型分子筛对PVC热稳定性能影响研究

Effect of sodium-A molecular sieve on heat stability of PVC

杨笑春 1刘会媛 2张青 1于静3

作者信息

  • 1. 唐山师范学院化学系,河北 唐山 063000||河北省可降解聚合物重点实验室,河北 唐山 063000||唐山市有机硅材料重点实验室,河北 唐山 063000
  • 2. 唐山师范学院化学系,河北 唐山 063000
  • 3. 唐山师范学院化学系,河北 唐山 063000||河北省可降解聚合物重点实验室,河北 唐山 063000||唐山市绿色专用化学品重点实验室,河北 唐山 063000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The thermal stability of poly(vinyl chloride)(PVC)could be improved by a sodium-A molecular sieve accord-ing to the Congo red experiment.The static thermal stability time of the modified PVC was increased up to 72 min,which was better than that of pure PVC(7 min).The sodium-A molecular sieve was compounded with β-diketone,pen-taerythritol,phenyl diisooctyl phosphate and epoxidized soybean oil to obtain a compounding heat stabilizer.The static and dynamic thermal stability of the PVC stabilized with this compounding heat stabilizer was measured by using Congo red test paper,thermal aging oven,and torque rheometry methods,and its thermal weight loss was analyzed by thermo-gravimetry.The results indicated that the heat-stabilized PVC achieved the best thermal stabilization effect at a mass ratio of sodium-A molecular sieve to β-diketone of 1/1,exhibiting a static thermal stabilization time of 84 min,a dynamic ther-mal stabilization time of 1 137 s,a shortest plasticization time of 104 s,and a minimum equilibrium torque of 37.94 N·m.

关键词

聚氯乙烯/钠-A型分子筛/热稳定剂

Key words

poly(vinyl chloride)/sodium-A molecular sieve/heat stabilizer

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨笑春,刘会媛,张青,于静..钠-A型分子筛对PVC热稳定性能影响研究[J].中国塑料,2025,39(2):77-81,5.

基金项目

唐山师范学院基金项目(2022C43) (2022C43)

中国塑料

OA北大核心

1001-9278

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